I know this is a really basic question, but does anyone know if lenders will modify mortgages on homes that are under-water (i.e. where the mortgage is worth more than the value of the property)? We have been hearing that more lenders are agreeing to modifications these days, but I just don't have a good understanding of what these modifcations entail, and which types of borrowers would be eligible (e.g. do lenders require that there still be equity in the home).
I wonder how many loan modifications are simply re-jiggering of payment terms (i.e. keeping a lower interest rate) vs an actual reduction in the principal owed?