by femto » Sun May 20, 2007 12:17 pm
It's all about the "comps". When appraising properties only the sale price of comps is considered, not seller concessions. For developers looking to move multiple properties they have a lot to gain by propping up the price of the early sales through a variety of schemes such as free upgrades, kickbacks (aka "down payment assistance"), and something I stumbled across recently, secret discounts (I blogged about it a few weeks ago ). In the simplest example, If they lower the price on house 1 by $5K the appraised value of house 2 will go down by $5K, and the cost to the seller across both houses is $10K. If they instead give $5K worth of non-price consideration (e.g. free TV, better kitchen appliances, etc.) the price of house 2 stays the same, and the cost to the seller is only $5K.