{"id":103885,"date":"2016-06-20T09:09:32","date_gmt":"2016-06-20T16:09:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/seattlebubble.com\/blog\/?p=103885"},"modified":"2016-07-07T09:17:45","modified_gmt":"2016-07-07T16:17:45","slug":"low-rates-continue-to-prop-up-affordability","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/seattlebubble.com\/blog\/2016\/06\/20\/low-rates-continue-to-prop-up-affordability\/","title":{"rendered":"Low Rates Continue To Prop Up Affordability"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>You can get access to the spreadsheets used to make the charts in this and other posts by <a href=\"http:\/\/seattlebubble.com\/blog\/membership\/\" title=\"Seattle Bubble Membership\">becoming a member of Seattle Bubble<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>It was recently requested that I take a refreshed look at the affordability stats, so here&#8217;s an updated look at our affordability index charts for the counties around Puget Sound.<\/p>\n<p>As of May, affordability is still not great for home buyers, but it would be much, <em>much<\/em> worse if not for the current absurdly low interest rates.<\/p>\n<p>Median home prices have surged this spring (as is typical for this time of year), while interest rates are near the record-low levels they hit in late 2012. The affordability index for King County currently sits at 98.5.  An index level above 100 indicates that the monthly payment on a median-priced home costs less than 30% of the median household income.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 5px auto; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/seattlebubble.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/Affordability-Index_2016-05.png\" title=\"King County Affordability Index\" rel=\"lightbox[103885]\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/seattlebubble.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/Affordability-Index_2016-05.png\" style=\"border: 0;\" title=\"King County Affordability Index - Click to enlarge\" alt=\"King County Affordability Index\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;ve marked where affordability would be if interest rates were at a slightly more sane level of 6 percent&mdash;74.7, which is worse than any point outside of early 2006 through late 2007.<\/p>\n<p>If rates went up to a more historically &#8220;normal&#8221; level of 8 percent (the average rate through the &#8217;90s), the affordability index would be at 61.0&mdash;even lower than the level it dropped to at the peak of the previous housing bubble in 2007.<\/p>\n<p>What if rates were at 6.7 percent, the same level they were at in July 2007 when the affordability index bottomed out at 65.2? At that rate with today&#8217;s home prices and incomes, the affordability index would currently be 69.4.<\/p>\n<p>So basically, were it not for stupidly-low interest rates, we would be in <em>extreme<\/em> housing bubble territory right now.<\/p>\n<p>Here&#8217;s a look at the index for Snohomish County and Pierce County since 2000:<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 5px auto; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/seattlebubble.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/Affordability-Snohomish-Pierce_2016-05.png\" title=\"Snohomish \/ Pierce County Affordability Index\" rel=\"lightbox[103885]\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/seattlebubble.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/Affordability-Snohomish-Pierce_2016-05.png\" style=\"border: 0;\" title=\"Snohomish \/ Pierce County Affordability Index - Click to enlarge\" alt=\"Snohomish \/ Pierce County Affordability Index\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The affordability index in Snohomish currently sits at 127.2, while Pierce County is at 155.3.<\/p>\n<p>Tomorrow I will post updated versions of my charts of the &#8220;affordable&#8221; home price and income required to afford the median-priced home.  Hit the jump for the affordability index methodology, as well as a bonus chart of the affordability index in the outlying Puget Sound counties.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 5px auto; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/seattlebubble.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/Affordability-Outer-Puget-Sound_2016-05.png\" title=\"Outer Puget Sound Counties Affordability Index\" rel=\"lightbox[103885]\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/seattlebubble.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/Affordability-Outer-Puget-Sound_2016-05.png\" style=\"border: 0;\" title=\"Outer Puget Sound Counties Affordability Index - Click to enlarge\" alt=\"Outer Puget Sound Counties Affordability Index\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>As a reminder, the affordability index is based on three factors: median single-family home price <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nwrealestate.com\/nwrpub\/common\/mktg.cfm\" title=\"Northwest Multiple Listing Service: (Consolidated) Statistical Recap\">as reported by the NWMLS<\/a>, 30-year monthly mortgage rates as <a href=\"http:\/\/www.federalreserve.gov\/releases\/h15\/data.htm\" title=\"FRB: Federal Reserve Statistical Release H.15 - Historical Data\">reported by the Federal Reserve<\/a>, and estimated median household income <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ofm.wa.gov\/economy\/hhinc\/default.asp\" title=\"Median Household Income, Washington State | OFM\">as reported by the Washington State Office of Financial Management<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>The historic standard for &#8220;affordable&#8221; housing is that monthly costs do not exceed 30% of one&#8217;s income.  Therefore, the formula for the affordability index is as follows:<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 412px; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; margin:0 auto;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/seattlebubble.com\/blog\/2009\/03\/06\/simple-affordability-calculator\/\" title=\"Click for a Simple Affordability Calculator\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/seattlebubble.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/09\/Affordability-Formula.png\" style=\"border:0;\" title=\"Affordability Formula\" alt=\"Affordability Formula\" width=\"412\" height=\"50\"><\/a><\/div>\n<p>For a more detailed examination of what the affordability index is and what it isn&#8217;t, I invite you to <a href=\"http:\/\/seattlebubble.com\/blog\/2009\/08\/27\/what-the-heck-is-the-affordability-index-anyway\/\" title=\"What the Heck is the Affordability Index, Anyway?\">read this 2009 post<\/a>.  Or, to calculate your the affordability of your own specific income and home price scenario, <a href=\"http:\/\/seattlebubble.com\/blog\/2009\/03\/06\/simple-affordability-calculator\/\" title=\"Click for a Simple Affordability Calculator\">check out my Affordability Calculator<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>It was recently requested that I take a refreshed look at the affordability stats, so here&#8217;s an updated look at our affordability index charts for the counties around Puget Sound.<\/p>\n<p>As of May, affordability is still not great for home buyers, but it would be much, <em>much<\/em> worse if not for the current absurdly low interest rates.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":103889,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"On the blog: Low Rates Continue To Prop Up Affordability","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[8,616],"tags":[28,704,61,223],"coauthors":[1158],"class_list":["post-103885","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-stats","category-counties","tag-affordability","tag-big-picture","tag-fundamentals","tag-interest-rates"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Low Rates Continue To Prop Up Affordability \u2022 Seattle Bubble<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/seattlebubble.com\/blog\/2016\/06\/20\/low-rates-continue-to-prop-up-affordability\/\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"Low Rates Continue To Prop Up Affordability \u2022 Seattle Bubble\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"It was recently requested that I take a refreshed look at the affordability stats, so here&#039;s an updated look at our affordability index charts for the counties around Puget Sound.  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