Here we go - some information on the ECB, rates and inflation.
http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid= ... fer=europe"Oil rose to a record $113.93 a barrel today. In France, consumer prices increased 0.8 percent from February, the biggest monthly gain on record. France's 3.5 percent inflation rate matched the euro-region average in March, which is the fastest in almost 16 years. "
"``We'll set rates so that inflation moves toward that objective and inflation expectations are anchored,'' ECB council member Ordonez, who heads Spain's central bank, told reporters in Madrid. Inflation is ``what has caused us since June not to lower interest rates when other banks have been doing so.''
I am not an economist, but this just seems wrong to me. In the US, the Fed has a dual mandate to price stability *and* employment, which roughly translates to economic growth and stability. The ECB, however, simply responds to the inflation figures. This makes me wonder why they don't replace the ECB with this highly complex algorithm:
if (inflation < 2%)
rate = rate - 0.25%
else if (inflation > 4%)
rate = rate + 0.25%
else
print "thinking...."
print "thinking...."
rate = rate
It seems to me that inflation is high right now in Europe because things are getting more expensive (duh) due to demand and not because there is too much money in the system. If food and energy prices continue to go up due to external factors of demand at the same time as the economy falters, you end up with the worst of both worlds: expensive things, and no job to pay for them.
The ECB mandate of simply relying on statistics seems to be a way of not having to make decisions. You can simply shrug you shoulders and say "hey, ze inflation iz too high. I cannot lower rates". You can't ever be wrong if you're just following policy...